Wednesday, April 22, 2015

Wee Mite Mention

Yesterday, on the concrete around the crabapple tree, I noticed thousands of tiny mites.  At first, I only saw the bright red adults, but, on closer inspection, I discovered that they had laid millions of tiny white eggs in the holes formed when the cement was laid.

After a little while of watching the mites come and go, I saw a newly-hatched ladybug beetle. It was wandering around eating stray individuals at a leisurely pace. It was actually kind of cute. I watched this for a bit, until the ladybug meandered into the grass.

When I got up, my arms and hands were covered in frightened mites! Now I know not to lie down next to a swarm of mites!

Article by Peter.  Photo from sxc.hu.

Wednesday, April 8, 2015

Words By Heart

At a recent workshop, a presenter suggested the value of spending three minutes a day memorizing short quotes or scriptures.  They encouraged us to look for those with fewer than fifteen words -- twelve words were supposed to be ideal!  Using colored markers and colorful paper, each of us made a couple of sheets that contained brief quotes we could use for our experiment.

We put the quote sheets in a binder under page protectors and flipped through them each morning during our homeschool devotional.  Sure enough, we memorized them all!

If we did a dozen a month, we would have 144 quotes in a year -- and in 14 years we would have more than 2000.  If we only do the activity this month, we still win.

Here are the quotes we learned this past month.

We all have need to repent. ~Ezra Taft Benson

I stand at the door and knock:
If any man hear my voice, and open the door,
I will come in to him. ~Revelation 3:20

The Lord works from the inside out;
the world works from the outside in.
The world would take people out of the slums.
Christ takes the slums out of people,
and then they take themselves out of the slums. ~Ezra Taft Benson.

Thou,
through thy commandments,
hast made me wiser than mine enemies. ~Psalm 119:98

Hope is an anchor to the souls of men. ~Ezra Taft Benson

Wickedness never did, never does, and never will bring us happiness. ~Ezra Taft Benson

Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God. ~John 3:3

Repentance will be the only panacea for the ills of this world. ~Ezra Taft Benson

It is better to prepare and prevent than it is to repair and repent. ~Ezra Taft Benson

I give unto men weakness that they may be humble. ~Ether 12:27

Though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be white as snow. ~Isaiah 1:18

People who live in the past don't have very much future. ~Ezra Taft Benson

Sunday, April 5, 2015

Dyeing A Little

One of the goals we had for this years' education was to learn the yarn process, starting with raw wool and learning to spin, dye and create projects using techniques of knitting, crocheting, felting and weaving.  We figured that spring would be the perfect time to purchase a fleece and begin making this goal a reality.  While we wait for the fleece to arrive, we decided we could work on other aspects of the fiber process.

This week we experimented with dyeing.  We found some wool yarn being clearanced out at a local craft store and tried various techniques and dye sources, including Kool Aid, food coloring paste and Easter egg coloring pellets.  The three batches were all completed using dry wool.  Two batches used bare yarn wrapped into hanks and the third batch was done by adding two store-wound skeins to the dye bath.

This worked like magic and was nearly mess-free!  We started by adding a couple of tablespoons of vinegar to a pot containing several cups of boiling water.  Each person added a variety of colors to his batch:  Peter used red and orange dyes and Thomas used blue, green and red.  Each of the boys sprinkled cherry Kool Aid onto their hanks of wet yarn after they were in the bath, which made interesting patches of color.

Emma colored her two balls of yarn using purple and blue food coloring.  Because different elements of color absorb into the yarn at different rates (reds wick in first), the variegation of color included more pink-violet on the outside parts of the yarn and had more bluish-purple tones on the inside.  It is very pretty!

From reading and online research we have learned that wool yarn will felt if it is swished and squished too much.  When dyeing, washing or rinsing, we always added the yarn to the water and used a spoon to gently but completely submerge it.

After adding the yarn to the boiling dye bath, we turned the heat down to simmer, put the lid on, and allowed ten minutes for the color to infuse.  After ten to fifteen minutes, we turned off the heat and let the water and yarn cool.  Then we used tongs to help the yarn out of the pot and into a bath of lukewarm water with some dish soap in it.  We submerged the yarn and let it sit for a few minutes, then transferred the yarn into a couple of clear water baths.  The yarn air-dried outside overnight.

We learned that we do not particularly like the smell of wet wool!  The kids enjoyed the aroma of the Kool Aid dye, though.  Peter's vivid orange yarn was exactly his favorite color, but he remarked that it is scary to think what that food coloring might be doing to our insides.

When the colored yarn was dry, we wound it loosely into balls, appreciating the ways variations of color show up in the strands.  We can hardly wait to see how the newly colored yarn works up!  Each child has been searching the internet on a quest for simple crochet projects that will highlight the colors we created.